Air pollution essay in English (3oo Words)
In the modern world, pollution is a rather acute problem that most people do not even think about. There are many organizations that are involved in environmental events, this topic is often covered in the media, but every day people go to the supermarket on their way from work and ask for a new plastic bag at the checkout.
Of course, there are those who always go with their own bag, or with some kind of fabric bag. If you ask these people why they do this, most of them will name the reason for saving money, since packages in American stores are usually paid. I have met only a few people in my life who confidently answered that they do not want to “produce” garbage and pollute the planet, so they do not take new bags in supermarkets.
Various plastic containers and straws are another enemy of the environment. Plastic ends up in the seas and oceans, where it threatens the lives of underwater inhabitants. People throw plastic straws on the beaches, where they are blown into the water by the wind, and then these plastic products end up in the respiratory tract or esophagus of seabirds and turtles, which in half of the cases leads to the death of these living creatures. It should be noted that straws are not needed for most people to drink, they are rather an imposed element, a kind of decoration.
An equally important point that affects the pollution of our planet is the upbringing of the younger generation. Unfortunately, not all parents teach their children not to litter and clean up after themselves, and some also set a bad example.
The reason for this is, first of all, the disregard for the attitude of adults to the world around them, and only then ignorance and unwillingness to think about the consequences.
But what can we do for the environment?
(I) don’t throw trash everywhere. It doesn’t take much effort to carry the wrapper from a chocolate bar to the urn. (II) try to give preference to organic packaging instead of plastic and polyethylene, or use plastic containers more than once, if possible. (III) you can refuse plastic tubes for a cocktail, because they are cardboard, metal, and glass. (IV) you can clean up after someone, for example, on the beach, so that it is not blown away by the wind into the open sea.
If each of us performs these simple actions, the planet will become much cleaner.
Air pollution essay in English (500 Words)
Today, the problem of environmental pollution is one of the most urgent and widespread problems in modern society.
Every day, a person pollutes our green planet with garbage, the amount of which will soon go beyond all conceivable limits of the norm.
To prevent serious problems, each of us should now seriously think about it, because the planet Earth is our home, therefore, preventing pollution of our nature is the common duty of all mankind. If we all start taking care of our planet together, we can solve all environmental problems.
The resources of our planet will someday run out, they are not eternal. Many people do not even think about the state in which we will leave the Earth at the disposal of our children and grandchildren.
They will never be able to breathe fresh air, enjoy the splendor of the purest reservoirs, seas and oceans, if humanity continues to consciously destroy the planet. Clean air and water are the key to the long existence and prosperity of all mankind, but people continue to pollute them in a variety of ways.
Instead of improving their condition by planting trees and flowers, they are building new factories and factories, cutting down more and more forests. This greatly affects our own health. People leave garbage behind in forests, squares and parks, set fires, and waste is poured into rivers.
Trees that have been cut down are not replaced by new ones. They constantly hunt animals, some even do it just for fun, as a result, some species of animals become endangered. Fortunately, there are now many volunteer movements that are trying to protect our environment to combat this problem.
The Greenpeace organization makes a huge contribution to the prevention of an environmental catastrophe of global proportions. Our planet is in serious danger, so we need to start acting now.
If everyone contributes even a little bit, we can make a difference. It is necessary to abandon plastic products, because plastic is very harmful to the ecology of the Earth, throw all the garbage in the trash, recycle paper so that you do not have to cut down forests, and abandon nuclear energy. You can start small. If everyone tries, things will get much better.
Air pollution essay in English (1000 Words)
Air is the most important element for all living organisms, and yet, most people play a big role in polluting this essential resource.
Air pollution can be as dangerous as nuclear or water pollution, but in the long run it will have a huge impact on the environment and the health of organisms living on the planet. Asthma, cancer, and disability resulting from improper photosynthesis are just one of the causes of air pollution.
Air pollutants with the greatest negative impact on the environment include: carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, dust particles, radioactive isotopes and chlorofluorocarbons.
The main sources that produce carbon monoxide are car exhaust, burning fossil fuels, and oxidation of natural methane. Carbon dioxide caused by the consumption of only fossil fuels leads to a possible greenhouse effect that leads to global warming.
Hydrocarbons are caused by burning oil and gasoline, and this affects the environment with large emissions of negative carcinogens. A carcinogen is a chemical element that causes cancer.
Sulfur dioxide is by far considered one of the main air pollutants, and it causes burning eyes, lung damage, asthma, and acid rain. This is the result of coal-fired power plants.
Nitrogen oxides, which are produced by car exhaust, cause pneumonia and asphyxia. The outcome of well-known dust particles is often underestimated.
It is caused by work, industrial chimneys, car exhaust and volcanic eruptions, and it affects the environment with toxic effects and lung damage. Radioactive isotopes that are produced as a result of nuclear waste and nuclear accidents have a carcinogenic effect on the environment.
The result of the Chernobyl disaster, which was first discovered in the 80s, that it destroys the ozone layer. Many of these major air pollutants combine to produce the dangerous and well-known fumes and gases known as smog.
Smog and dust domes most often form when a layer of cold air is trapped under a layer of even warmer air. A mixture of benzopyrene (a cancer-causing substance that is produced by the evaporation of gasoline), hydrocarbon waste, combined with nitrogen dioxide, oxygen and sunlight produce photochemical smog, which can be reflected as a yellow cloud over every big city in the world.
In addition to this optical effect, it causes an increase in ozone in the lower atmosphere and the health of a particular organism living in such an area.
For example, it is believed that “Washington receives 10% less light than in past centuries due to the protection of atmospheric pollution.”
In addition to this, it causes skin cancer in humans. And all this increases the acidity of the rain, which is mainly caused by the rise of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which subsequently penetrates into the clouds.
This polluted rain has some acidity added to it from dissolved carbon dioxide, after which the polluted rain becomes very acidic. The effect of acid rain on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems can be very different.
“In Scandinavia, which receives a large share of its air pollution from the UK, the scientists noted that the productive lakes are now completely devoid of fish.”
In addition to directly affecting the water, acid rain carries metal ions such as aluminum, which are highly toxic and dangerous to the fish family.
Acid rain reduces tree growth and deprives plants of the ability to photosynthesize, which destroys them in the long term. It also reduces the activity of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
In the event of a nuclear accident or war, the main risks really lie only partially in air pollution and air as a carrier of polluted particles. The main risks are associated with inhalation of polluting particles, fallout of radioactive isotopes on soil with subsequent ingestion, and contamination of water sources.
The implications of all these polluting factors are enormous. Car engine smoke, which contains lead, causes brain damage in children, burning eyes, lung damage, patient deaths increase every year, and the destruction of entire forests is just a few examples of the consequences of Air Pollution.
There are many ways to limit and reduce air pollution, and it’s not the lack of technology, but people’s unwillingness to change their attitude towards nature and lifestyle.
There is a wide range of technologies for effective Air Pollution. Dust emissions can and should be controlled by filters that remove particulate matter and gases are vented. Low sulfur fuels can be used in order to reduce sulfur emissions from coal-fired power plants.
For all other types of waste received, released into the air during production, the technology provides a wide range of filters that can remove 80-95% of sulfur dioxide. Controlling the emissions of the most common car pollutants can be more effective.
Of course, there are large companies that generate the most waste and cause the most pollution, but in order to change and reduce air pollution, each of us needs to change our attitude and be more environmentally responsible.
If people are less greedy for money and are willing to provide a safe and clean environment for the children of tomorrow, then our nature can be improved, which would be beneficial to the whole world.